With all due respect, the view of "World of Redboy" as to which arguments are being won or lost is not a benchmark I suspect many use, but it would be of benefit to the discussion if you actually understood what the argument was.

Sadly though it's clear you're another one that can't come to grips with the simple idea that just because A follows B, that is not the same thing as "A causes B".

Without Celtic playing Rangers, there would be no sectarian chanting at the games. The games do not cause the sectarian chanting. Without Anuj Bidve travelling to Salford and walking in Ordsall Lane, he would not have been shot by some lunatic. But his travelling to Salford or his walking in Ordsall Lane did not CAUSE the shooting.

Am I making this any clearer for you?

I think it's fair to say the shooting of Duggan was the cause of a single protest march, which then kicked off. However, it seems the protest was mainly peaceful until a rumour spread that rlpolice had beaten a 16 year-old girlrl. It could therefore be argued that this rumour was in fact the cause of riots?

Still, that doesn't mean that the sudden growth of violence was caused by the protest march or rumour - what caused the explosion of rioting was people seeing an opportunity when it became clear the police weren't geared up for such disorder, and were adopting a stand-off policy.

Further, consider that in the investigations and interviews with participants, the shooting simply hasn't been cited. Not, it seems, once. The shooting did not cause gangs to riot in Croydon. The shooting did not cause teenagers from Salford to go out and smash up Salford precinct [size(but then who could tell the difference?)[/size. What caused that trouble was the perception that the police weren't interested in tackling looters or rioters, and/or had lost control, a desire to be part of the events, and the chance to get hold of free loot.

Causation is not the same as a chain of linked events.

I am with FA. There is no due respect for workshy people who resent the powers of the law intervening in their drug deals. Seriously, these people can fro as far as I'm concerned. No DUE respect not a lot to do with sectaririanism.

Good post.

He may still be confused, unless you change it a bit.

Very true.

And now the BBC puts a rather mischievous slant on newly released historical recordsThatcher 'considered arming police' during 1981 riotsrl

The article in fact simply says that Thatcher and Willie Whitelaw agreed that using the Army "could not be contemplated", and they would prefer to arm the police. To me, that hardly sounds controversial. The PM and Deputy consider what may be needed to deal with serious rioting, obviously there is the army, it is considered and dismissed seemingly out of hand, and the way it reads, it's like saying "I'd sooner arm the police than contemplate troops". But that's as far as it went. Any PM would of necessity "consider" any possible options. Arming the police seems to have been an obvious bullet point on a list of options, but one which was rejected. The police were not armed, they got better equipment and they were sent out in numbers.

Good morning.
I love it when people write things like that by accident.
I'm sorry, you can't claim it retrospectively.

Quote: Cronus " However, it seems the protest was mainly peaceful until a rumour spread that rlpolice had beaten a 16 year-old girlrl. It could therefore be argued that this rumour was in fact the cause of riots? '" But for the shooting their would not have been a protest and but for the protest their would not have been a 16 year old girl to push / attack at that time. www.guardian.co.uk/uk/2011/dec/0 ... iots-study "They cited "policing" as the most significant cause of the riots, and anger over the police shooting of Mark Duggan, which triggered initial disturbances in Tottenham, was repeatedly mentioned – even outside London" See it's their for you to see. 'Anger over the police shooting of Mark Duggan triggered initial disturbances' But for the police shooting Mark Duggan their would not have been a riot in Tottenham.

Quote: Cronus " However, it seems the protest was mainly peaceful until a rumour spread that rlpolice had beaten a 16 year-old girlrl. It could therefore be argued that this rumour was in fact the cause of riots? '" But for the shooting their would not have been a protest and but for the protest their would not have been a 16 year old girl to push / attack at that time. www.guardian.co.uk/uk/2011/dec/0 ... iots-study "They cited "policing" as the most significant cause of the riots, and anger over the police shooting of Mark Duggan, which triggered initial disturbances in Tottenham, was repeatedly mentioned – even outside London" See it's their for you to see. 'Anger over the police shooting of Mark Duggan triggered initial disturbances' But for the police shooting Mark Duggan their would not have been a riot in Tottenham.

Interesting article....



Alex rioted 'when the crowd explained why they were there' - to protest over Duggan.

But for the shooting their would have been no protest, no violence, no riot - In Tottenham.

75% of rioters said the shooting of Duggan was an important or very important cause of the riots.

More rioters that mention Duggan.... www.guardian.co.uk/uk/interactiv ... nteractive

More rioters that mention Duggan.... www.guardian.co.uk/uk/interactiv ... nteractive

LSE-Guardian Study....

"They cited "policing" as the most significant cause of the riots,[sizeand anger over the police shooting of Mark Duggan, which triggered initial disturbances in Tottenham, was repeatedly mentioned[/size – even outside London"


Now let FA come on and try and argue otherwise....

No, i agree with you, the police responding more aggressively would have only inflamed the situation.

However if the police had needed to respond more aggressively in a specific situation to save lives then they of course, without question, would have needed to do so, but only in that very specific situation.